Arctic Metals

"The fate of metal elements
in arctic and sub-arctic areas: ecosystems and northern populations exposure"

contact

Département de Biologie /
Pavillon Alexandre-Vachon
1045, av. de la Médecine, local 2078
Université Laval
Québec (Québec) G1V 0A6
Canada

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Presentation

Participants

Workpackages

References

Task 3 - Biogeochemical cycle of metals in permafrost thaw lakes: inventory of phases, species & reactions

Task 3c - Partner in charge: Oleg Pokrovsky (GET-Toulouse, partner 3)
Isotope tracing in lake ecosystems (O. Pokrovsky; J. Viers; C. Cloquet; C. France-Lanord; post-docs; PhD students; partners engineers)

This sub-task is devoted to acquire a solid isotopic data base for all the studied thermokarst lakes. In the different samples retrieved from the eco-geosystems a number of metals (Hg, Se, Cu, Zn, Ni, Fe) and important life elements (C, S). Zn, Cu & Fe stable isotope analyses will also be performed in the various size fractions separated from the water samples (100 μm - 10 μm - 1 μm - 0.22 μm - 100 kDa - 1 kDa). We estimate that more than 250 samples will be analyzed over the 4 years of the project. Most samples will be selected according to their chemical composition as documented in sub-task 3ab. The goal here is to document the isotopic composition range of the different eco-geo-reservoirs of the ecosystems. Interpretations will be in terms of "source tracing" and processes by using an elemental and multi isotope proxi approach. On that basis, we will develop strategies to differentiate natural "geogenic" from anthropogenic metals in the ecosystems. The isotopic compositions will be determined using state of the art measurements in partner 2 and 3 laboratories (MC-ICP-MS for metals and gas IRMS for C and S).

Risks: the major risk here is related to the fact that we will be dealing with various sample matrices and be obliged to adapt our chemical treatments before isotopic analyses analyzes. Very high yields are needed to achieve accurate measurements. Our team proved their ability to deal with complex matrices.